Subscribe: Posts | Comments | E-mail

Jim sent this in:

US law enforcement agents arrested Edilberto Berrio Ortiz, a/k/a “El Gavilan,” Alexandro Palacios Rengifo, a/k/a “El Gato,” a/k/a “Yimi,” and Chamapuro Dogirama Anderson, a/k/a “El Tigre,” a/k/a “Dairon,” three members of the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia (“FARC”) 57 Front, a Colombian terrorist group, who are charged with holding a U.S. citizen hostage for over 10 months.

The three FARC members were arrested on these charges by Colombian authorities at different locations by representatives of the Colombian Department of Administrative Security in the Municipality of Medellín, Antioquia, Colombia, according to a reports obtained by the National Association of Chiefs of Police

These three suspects are charged along with six others for their roles in the kidnapping of an American citizen for ransom in April 2008. The Indictment containing the charges (the “Hostage Taking Indictment”) was unsealed in September 2009. The Government simultaneously unsealed another Indictment charging five defendants with providing material support to the FARC (the “Material Support Indictment”), two of whom are also charged in the Hostage Taking Indictment.

The FARC was formed in 1964 and is structured as a military organization, with approximately 10,000 armed guerillas organized into seven “blocs,” 68 numbered “Fronts” (including the 57 Front), nine named “Fronts,” and four urban “militias.”

The FARC is dedicated to the violent overthrow of Colombia’s democratically-elected government and has been designated as a foreign terrorist organization by the U.S. Department of State. The 57 Front operates in the territory within Colombia’s Choco Department, which borders Panama, and supports the FARC’s terrorist activities through narcotics trafficking and kidnapping for ransom, including the kidnapping of Americans and other foreign nationals.

On April 4, 2008, associates of the 57 Front kidnapped an American citizen in Panama. Ortiz, Rengifo and Dogirama guarded the victim from about April 6, 2008, until about February 10, 2009. Other defendants authorized and financed the kidnapping, and demanded ransom from the victim’s relatives, informing the relatives that they would never see the victim alive again if the ransom were not paid.

The victim was released in February 2009, after a member of the victim’s family paid the ransom.

These three suspects are each charged with two counts of hostage taking, each of which carries a maximum sentence of life in prison. Of the defendants charged in that Indictment not arrested yesterday, one is in the custody of Colombian authorities, and the rest remain at large.

“The FARC poses a grave threat to the security and stability of the Americas, and these arrests are a further step in our efforts to combat narco-terrorism in this hemisphere. Those who seek to take Americans hostage abroad should know that we will aggressively pursue them wherever in the world they may hide,” said United States Attorney Preet Bharara in New York City.

 

Jim sent this in:

US federal officials successfully obtained indictments against twelve members and associates of FARC, the notorious Colombian terrorist and drug-trafficking group, according to documents obtained by the National Association of Chiefs of Police’s Terrorism Committee.

Specifically, the 57th Front of the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia, or FARC, were charged with conspiracy to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization and taking a U.S. citizen hostage.

The first indictment — for material support of a terrorist organization – unsealed on Monday, charges Luis Fernando Mora-Pestana, aka “Virgilio Antonio Vidal Mora,” aka “Silver” and Julio Enrique Lemos-Moreno, aka “Andres,” who are leaders of the FARC’s 57th Front, along with Front associates Harold Ruben Segura Alvarez, aka “John Jairo,” aka “Cientifico;” Juanito Cordoba-Bermudez, aka “Juanito,” aka “Chechere;” and Cecilio Costa, aka “Cesar Perea,” aka “Costa;” with conspiracy to provide material support to the FARC.

Juanito Cordoba-Bermudez is in custody in the Southern District of New York. The material support indictment has been assigned to U.S. District Judge Denny Chin.

The second indictment – for hostage-taking – charges Mora-Pestana, Lemos-Moreno; Carlitos Lnu; Alexis Lnu, aka “Alexi;” Fnu Lnu, aka “El Indio;” Roque Orobio Lobon, aka “Roque Orobio Tobon;” aka “Mello,” aka “Tachuela;” Edilberto Berrio Ortiz, aka “El Gavilan;” Alejandro Palacios Rengifo, aka “El Gato,” aka “Yimi;” and Anderson Chamapuro Dogirama, aka “El Tigre,” aka “Dairon;” for their roles in the kidnapping of an American citizen for ransom in April 2008.

Roque Orobio Lobon is currently being held by Colombian authorities. The hostage-taking indictment has been assigned to U.S. District Judge Jed S. Rakoff. Mora-Pestana and Lemos-Moreno are the only defendants charged in both indictments.The remaining defendants in the material support and hostage-taking indictments are at large.

Created in 1964, the FARC is structured as a paramilitary organization, with approximately 10,000 armed guerillas organized into seven “blocs;” 68 numbered “Fronts” (including the 57th Front); nine named “Fronts” and four urban “militias.”

The FARC is dedicated to the violent overthrow of Colombia’s democratically elected government and has been designated as a foreign terrorist organization by the U.S. Department of State. The 57th Front operates in the territory within Colombia’s Choco Department, which borders Panama. The 57th Front supports the FARC’s terrorist activities through narcotics trafficking and kidnapping for ransom, including the kidnapping of Americans and other foreign nationals.

The hostage-taking indictment relates specifically to the 57th Front’s April 4, 2008, kidnapping of an American citizen. Mora-Pestana authorized financing for the kidnapping, and Orobio-Lobon and others carried out the kidnapping in the Costa del Este neighborhood of Panama City. The defendants held the victim for ransom, which they demanded from the victim’s relatives, informing the relatives that they would never see the victim alive again if the ransom was not paid. The victim was released in February 2009, after a member of the victim’s family paid the ransom.

The material support indictment recounts multiple discussions among the defendants regarding FARC logistics, supplies and weapons, as well as the seizures by authorities of a variety of weapons and material during February through September 2008. The material support indictment also covers the aftermath of a Feb. 22, 2008, attack by five FARC guerillas on a Panamanian police patrol boat and their subsequent capture in possession of substantial FARC weaponry and material.

Mora-Pestana and Cordoba-Bermudez in particular discussed the FARC’s response to the event, and on Feb. 27, 2008, a communiqué, purporting to be issued by a FARC element warned the government of Panama of consequences from its capture of the five attackers and that the 57th Front had been ordered to kidnap Panamanian officials to force an exchange of captives with the prisoners, if the prisoners were not released.

Other defendants discussed plans to engineer the five guerillas’ escape from a Panamanian prison. (Three of the guerrillas involved in the attack on the Panamanian police boat are now in custody in the Southern District of New York on charges relating to that event. Their case is pending before U.S. District Judge William H. Pauley, III). The material support indictment also recounts discussions concerning the April 4, 2008, kidnapping in Panama and efforts to impede that investigation.

Each of the defendants in the material support indictment is charged with conspiracy to provide material support to a foreign terrorist organization, which carries a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison. Each of the defendants in the hostage-taking indictment is charged with two counts of hostage taking, each of which carries a maximum sentence of life in prison.

“As alleged in the indictments, the 57th Front is one of the most violent elements of the FARC. This group of guerrillas kidnapped a United States citizen, procured weapons and explosives, and trafficked cocaine to fuel the FARC’s terrorist activities,” said U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara. “The charges unsealed today mark another important step in our efforts to combat international narco-terrorism.”